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";s:4:"text";s:5454:" dexamethasone cyclophosphamide pulse therapy (DCP) in autoimmune bullous diseases (e.g. Of the 8 patients who are now in remission, 1 is in phase II and taking monthly dexamethasone cyclophosphamide pulse and 50 mg cyclophosphamide daily while in 3 patients all the treatment has already been withdrawn (phase IV). dexamethasone and oral cyclophosphamide therapy in inducing remission in patients with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS). How to cite this article: Gupta G, Jain A, Narayanasetty NK. doi: 10.2165/11311150-000000000-00000. The entire treatment was divided into 4 phases. One hundred forty‐six pemphigus patients treated with DCP were observed for side effects of this regimen. Fourteen patients had polyurea, and 3 developed skin rash. In its present form, it consists of giving 100 mg dexamethasone dissolved in 500 ml of 5% glucose as a slow intravenous drip over 2 hours repeated on 3 consecutive days. Low dose intravenous cyclophosphamide (500 mg) was given in 179 pulses and repeated pulses were given in most patients at weekly intervals for one to three weeks to induce disease remission. doi: 10.2165/11311150-000000000-00000. Ltd. All rights reserved.ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Springer 2013 Jul-Aug;88(4):672-5. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20131840. In addition, patient's regular treatment for diabetes mellitus is continued. Five NIDDM patients needed insulin. Thirty‐six (24.6%) had inadequate sleep syndrome, 23 (15.7%) had headache, 21 (14.3%) complained of arthralgias, 19 (13%) experienced alteration in taste, and 13 (9%) had diffuse hair loss. Various modifications of steroid pulse therapies have been tried in pemphigus, alopecia, vitiligo etc., successfully. Aims: To report our experience on the noncomparative study of various Pulse regimens DCP, DAP AND DMP therapies in patients with Pemphigus. Generalized weakness, flushing, headache and taste alteration occur exclusively with pulse therapy.Please check your email for instructions on resetting your password. However prior to 2004 DCP regimen used was the basic one in which the duration of Phase II was 6 months and that of Phase III was 12 months. and you may need to create a new Wiley Online Library account.Enter your email address below and we will send you your usernameIf the address matches an existing account you will receive an email with instructions to retrieve your username Both were reverted back to phase I and again treated with IV phase regimen of DCP. Dur­ing the next phase, the patients would re­main in complete remission but one ­monthly DCP … Lately, some dermatologists have questioned the efficacy of DCP in treating pemphigus. Steroid pulse therapies in dermatology. The two patients relapsed, one in phase III and another in phase IV of DCP. The primary aim was to determine whether fewer and fixed number of pulses could arrest or potentially reverse disease progression (cutaneous and pulmonary symptoms). One hundred forty‐six pemphigus patients treated with DCP were observed for side effects of this regimen. Of the remaining 20, 8 are already in remission (40%), while 12 are still having active disease. Int J Dermatol. With the introduction of DCP in pemphigus in 1984, patients started being in prolonged/permanent remission. Four (2.7%) developed hypertension. During the first phase, the lesions would heal very quickly following DCP, but after a variable number of days, there would be a recurrence of the lesions. However, this could be due to usage of wrong combination of drugs or short study duration.We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. 2016 May-Jun;61(3):314-7. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.182428.An Bras Dermatol. By continuing you agree to the Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Hypertension and diabetes occur less frequently as compared to conventional steroid therapy. Such dexamethasone-cyclophosphamide pulses (DCP) were meant to be given once a month, but most patients were not regular in this treatment. Keywords: Dexamethasone-cyclophosphamide pulse therapy, pulse therapy, steroid. 2010;11(1):21-33. doi: 10.2165/11310380-000000000-00000.Mignogna MD, Lo Muzio L, Mignogna RE, Carbone R, Ruoppo E, Bucci E.J Oral Pathol Med. 2016 Jul-Aug;61(4):418-26. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.185710.Indian J Dermatol. Aims: The objective of this paper is to highlight various parameters of DCP therapy and also, to report the effects of a few modifications in the regimen. 2001 Apr;23(2):173-5.Am J Clin Dermatol. 28 females developed menstrual disturbances, and 14 (9.5%) had blurring of vision (glaucoma in 3 and posterior subcapsular cataract in 1). Generalized weakness/malaise was the most troublesome delayed side effect in 81 (55.4%) patients; it lasted for 8–15 days after the pulse. The other side-effects noted were generalized weakness and lethargy following DCP (1), irregular menstrual periods (1), amenorrhoea (1), general darkening of complexion (1), steroid psychosis (1), transient eosinophilia (1) and marked transient oligospermia. 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